Night Terrors
Night terrors are episodes of fear, screaming, or flailing while being asleep. Night terrors differ from nightmares in that an individual with a night terrors remains asleep until the dream until it is over. Night terrors are often brought on by stress , sleep deprivation, depression , anxiety , PTSD , or substance use. Night terrors are uncommon, but usually affect children under the age of 12. However, they can occasionally occur in adults.
During a night terror episode, individuals may:
- Scream or shout
- Sit up in bed and appear frightened
- Sweat, breathe heavily, and have a racing pulse
- Kick and thrash
- Be hard to awaken or be confused when woken
- Be inconsolable after waking
- Have no or little memory of the night terror the next morning
- Sleepwalk
- Have aggressive behaviours if blocked or restrained